Forest Road Sediment Production Analysis Using Dynamic Segmentation
نویسنده
چکیده
Forest Road Inventory and Assessments have focused primarily on stream crossing evaluation. Recently, interest has turned to methods of defining hydrologic connectivity in the road system as an important element for evaluating potential impacts of forest road systems on fishery resources. This paper presents a GIS/database system and the associated field inventory used to document and manage a suite of point and linear events using dynamic segmentation at a one foot resolution. These derived spatial features are then used in an analysis of sediment production rates throughout the road system routed through a series of hydrologically connected events derived from the dataset and defined as network elements.
منابع مشابه
Investigation of forest road surface sediment estimation using two experimental models of SEDMODL and WARSEM
Extended abstract 1- Introduction A bare surface on forest roads is created due to road construction. This surface is the main source of erosion and sediment yield to streams in forest areas. The increase of sediment in streams causes dramatic damage to the quality of water ecosystems and the life of aquatic organisms. Therefore, road engineers should pay attention not only to the cost of roa...
متن کاملMore important sediment factors in forest roads in the northern Iran forests
Abstract The forest road is most important sediment sours in the forest regions. the forest roads with remove vegetation cover and disorder hydraulic behavior regions, causes sediment product and problems due of sediment. This study has been done to surveying sediment factors roll in the sediment producing in the northern forest road. For this goal were selected purpose road sections by using h...
متن کاملEstimating sediment yield from a paved forest road (Asphalt) (Case study: Watershed Leyle, Ravansar)
Extended abstract 1- Introduction Forest roads are among the largest sediment transport sources to drainage network. So, estimating the sediments of the road network is an important factor in the evaluation of the impact of the road construction. One of the biggest problems caused by the road construction in the forest is the increase in various forms of erosion, such as Gully erosion and mas...
متن کاملSediment production from forest roads in western Oregon
Prevention and estimation of soil erosion from forest roads requires an understanding of how road design and maintenance affect sediment production. Seventyfour plots were installed on forest roads in the Oregon Coast Range to examine the relationship between sediment production and road attributes such as distance between culverts, road slope, soil texture, and cutslope height. An additional c...
متن کاملIdentification of High Crash Road Segment using Genetic Algorithm and Dynamic Segmentation
This paper presents an evolutionary algorithm for recognizing high and low crash road segments using Genetic Algorithm as a dynamic segmentation method. Social and economic costs as well as physical and mental injuries make the governments perceiving to road safety indexes in order to diminish the consequences of road accidents. Due to the limitation of budget for safety...
متن کامل